CRANE ISLAND, WA, USA
N8313Q
Cessna U206F
Before landing at the 1,800 foot long grass strip on Crane Island, the pilot flew over the strip to check its condition and to determine the wind direction. After the over-flight, he believed the wind was calm, so he elected to make his approach over water to the southeast. During roll-out on the wet/grass airstrip, the pilot was unable to stop before coming to the end. The aircraft then went over an embankment/drop-off at the end of the strip at an estimated speed of 10 to 12 mph. After the accident, the pilot determined that there had been an 8 to 10 knot tailwind, but the wind sock had not accurately reflected such a wind.
On August 5, 1996, approximately 0925, Pacific daylight time, a Cessna U206F, N8313Q, operated by West Isle Air, Inc., and being flown by a commercial pilot, was substantially damaged when it overran the upwind end of a turf runway and slid over an embankment at a private airstrip on Crane Island, Washington. The pilot and passenger were uninjured. No flight plan had been filed, and visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The flight, which was an non-scheduled passenger flight from Anacortes to Crane Island, was to have been operated under 14CFR135 and departed Friday Harbor, an intermediate stop, approximately 0915. The pilot, who had not landed at this 1,800 foot, grass airstrip before, reported that prior to landing, he flew over the runway to check on its condition and to observe the winds. After making his observation, it appeared to him that the winds were calm, so he elected to approach the strip over the water, heading inland. After the touchdown, the pilot attempted to stop the aircraft on the wet grass runway, but in the last 100 to 200 feet of the remaining surface it became apparent that the aircraft would not stop prior to reaching the end. According to the pilot, the aircraft went off the embankment at the end of the runway while still at a speed of 10 to 12 m.p.h. After securing the passenger and aircraft, the pilot walked back up to the runway, where, according to the pilot, there was a tailwind that he estimated to be 8 to 10 knots. He said that even though the tailwind was present where he was standing, the wind sock was not indicating the presence of the wind.
the pilot's failure to correctly judge the surface winds in the vicinity of the runway. Factors relating to the accident were: a tailwind during landing, a short runway with a wet surface, and an embankment/drop-off at the end of the airstrip.
Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database
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