Aviation Accident Summaries

Aviation Accident Summary DFW05CA186

Tallulah, LA, USA

Aircraft #1

N8891H

Grumman-Schweizer G-164A

Analysis

At the completion of an east to west spray pass over a field, the bi-wing agricultural airplane's engine experienced a loss of power and exhibited an unusual vibration. The 2,697-hour private pilot turned the airplane in a southerly direction in an attempt to fly back to the originating airport. Realizing that the engine was not developing sufficient power to return to the airport, the pilot turned the airplane approximately 180-degrees towards a road that he thought would make a suitable landing area. Before the pilot could reach the road, the engine started making "popping" noises, trailing smoke, and experienced a further reduction of power. The pilot then elected to land in a cotton field. During the landing roll the left main landing gear collapsed and the airplane nosed over coming to rest in an inverted position. An examination of the engine revealed the number five-cylinder exhaust valve rocker arm mounting boss was fractured approximately 180 degrees around its circumference. This fracture allowed the exhaust valve to remain closed.

Factual Information

On July 21, 2005, about 1130 central daylight time, a single-engine Grumman-Schweizer G-164A, agricultural bi-plane, N8891H, was substantially damaged during a forced landing following a partial loss of engine power, while maneuvering near Tallulah, Louisiana. The private pilot, soul occupant, sustained minor injuries. The airplane was registered to and operated by the pilot. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 agricultural flight for which a flight plan was not filed. The local flight originated from the Red Beard Dusting Service Airport (9LS5), near Tallulah, Louisiana, approximately 1100. According to the 2,697-hour pilot, at the completion of an east to west spray pass over a field, the airplane's engine experienced a loss of power and developed an unusual vibration. The pilot turned the airplane to a southerly direction in an attempt to fly back to the originating airport. Realizing that the airplane was not developing sufficient power to return to the airport, the pilot turned the airplane approximately 180-degrees towards a road that he thought would make a suitable landing area. Before the pilot could reach the road, the engine started making "popping" noises, trailing smoke, and experienced a further reduction of power. The pilot then elected to land in a cotton field. During the landing roll, the left main landing gear collapsed and the airplane nosed-over coming to rest in an inverted position. A Federal Aviation Administrator inspector, who responded to the accident site, reported the airplane sustained structural damage during the mishap. The inspector further reported that an examination of the engine revealed the number five-cylinder exhaust valve rocker arm mounting boss was fractured approximately 180 degrees around its circumference. This fracture allowed the exhaust valve to remain closed.

Probable Cause and Findings

The partial loss of engine power as result of the fracture of the number five-cylinder exhaust valve rocker arm mounting boss. A contributing factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

 

Source: NTSB Aviation Accident Database

Get all the details on your iPhone or iPad with:

Aviation Accidents App

In-Depth Access to Aviation Accident Reports